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Off the Mall: Heritage Tourism in Washington, D.C.

Photo by Kathryn S. SmithWashington, D.C. has a grandeur all its own. From the Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial and all the monuments and museums in between, the capital city is a tourism magnet. But these famous sites are often overcrowded, resulting in long waiting lines and tired visitors. Like Chicago, Washington holds within its boundaries dozens of communities rich with ethnic, cultural, architectural, and historical attractions. Cultural Tourism DC (formerly DC Heritage Tourism Coalition), a group of more than 160 arts, heritage and neighborhood organizational members, believes D.C. visitors are eager for an experience that takes them beyond the major sights for authentic experiences that put them in touch with the uniqueness of the city. But tourists don’t know what there is to see or how to find it.

The answer to that dilemma began in 1999 with an inventoryPhoto by Kathryn S. Smithof Washington’s cultural resources. Cultural Tourism DC completed a three-year collaborative effort that linked scholars, community residents, local historians, neighborhood stakeholders, and interested citizens in the process of asset mapping—identifying the people and places that enrich communities and constitute resources for economic development. The result was a comprehensive publication, Capital Assets, A Report on the Tourist Potential of Neighborhood Heritage and Cultural Sites in Washington, D.C. It identifies assets around the city away from the Mall, including 60-plus local museums; more than 650 buildings, historic sites, and parks that are listed in the National Register of Historic Places; more outdoor sculpture than Chicago; ethnic festivals; and restaurants with foods from at least 50 cultures.

Photo by Kathryn S. SmithThe publication is the distillation of a database organized by neighborhood and by theme, and includes more than twelve areas of interest ranging from African American sites, the Civil War and religious institutions to architecture, parks and gardens, and the homes of prominent figures. What sets this publication apart—and makes it invaluable to policy makers, planners, the tourism industry and residents—is that it groups the city’s heritage and cultural attractions according to their state of tourism readiness. Some sites, such as house museums, are open regularly and already provide tourist experiences. Many others, such as Civil War forts, parks, historic cemeteries, buildings of architectural merit or historical significance, and outdoor murals, are uninterpreted, hard to find, or not open to visitors. Other important assets, such as the 1910 Howard Theater, are empty, in disrepair and even in danger of demolition. Capital Assets identifies these places and alerts people to the need to encourage preservation and to develop successful heritage tourism programs to help in that goal. In its own words, Capital Assets is a “call to action.”

To find out more, contact Cultural Tourism DC at (202) 661-7581 or visit www.CulturalTourismDC.org

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